In a discussion about how unloving Christians seem to be, someone used 1 John 4:8 as a general indictment of unloving behavior. Which developed into the following word-wall. This whole issue is one that I've been seeking God's guidance on for the better part of 4 years now. What exactly is our job, as Christians? And after reading through the Gospels looking for guidance, I've been horribly convicted about it. So I guess, I'm just gonna share my thoughts, but it starts in 1 John because of that specific discussion.
So, 1 John 4:8 is situated in a really
interesting context. John is writing to drive home a point: fractious
and un-loving behavior is ungodly. Full stop. Even in the early
church, disunity and arguing were rampant, especially between the
traditionalist Jewish-Christians and more progressive
Gentile-Christians. The Jews tended to see Christianity as a
fulfillment and perfecting of the Old Law, whereas the Gentiles
mostly saw it as this miraculous new thing that existed all by
itself.
So into this situation, you had all of
these professing Christians running around yelling at each other and
causing strife among the collective church. And John is crying out
against this with everything he's got, because all of this bickering
is absolutely destroying the efficacy and ministry of the church.
So, 1 John 4 begins with a section
about testing spirits, specifically if someone claims to be speaking
authoritatively about the Gospel, then their message should depend
ENTIRELY upon the redemptive work of Christ. If they refuse to
testify to the salvatory work of Christ, then the spirit with which
they preach isn't from God, but is actively working against Him.
IMMEDIATELY following this is the
passage about loving each other. And believe it or not, the first and
second parts of the chapter are basically the same thought stream.
John is proscribing a method for “testing the spirit” of people
claiming to preach the Gospel. In verses 7-21, he's building a
logical construct to illustrate his method. To paraphrase:
“We should love each other, because
love comes from God, and everyone who loves each other loves God and
has been loved by God. Anyone who doesn't love others doesn't love
God, because God is love. This is how we know if someone loves God.
And the fact that God sent His Son to die for us is how we know that
He loves us. Not because we loved Him. So then, if God loved us, then
we should love others. Because He has loved us, He sent His Spirit to
us, which allows us to testify to the Gospel of Christ. And if anyone
confesses Christ's work, then he has the Spirit of God, which means
he should love others. And there is no fear in love, because love
gets rid of fear. Fear comes from being afraid of punishment, but if
we believe He loves us, we shouldn't be afraid of that anymore.
Because we love Him, which means that He loved us first.”
It's almost comical. John is baby-stepping us to the idea that loving each other is important:
J: God loves us.
It's almost comical. John is baby-stepping us to the idea that loving each other is important:
J: God loves us.
C: Yup.
J: God loves us, because He is love.
C: Uh-huh.
J: And because He loved us, we can also
love.
C: I'm with you so far.
J: So if God loves us...
C: Yep
J: And we love others because He loved
us...
C: Mmhmm
J: Than we should........
C: …...... PURGE THE CHURCH OF THOSE
VILE PROGRESSIVIST-GENTILES -or- TRADITIONALIST-JEWS!!!!!!11!!!1!
You can almost feel the disappointment
in John's writing, because the last section of the passage literally
starts with “Anyone who says “I love God”, but hates other
Christians actually doesn't even KNOW God. Which we know because
Jesus literally COMMANDED that we be loving to each other.”
So there you go, the entirety of 1 John
4 is about Christian conduct to each other, not to unbelievers. But
then, what are Christians guidelines for how we treat/behave towards
non-Christians?
Well, let's look at a few different
places, so that we can see that this theme is really woven throughout
the New Testament.
Galatians 5:17 makes the point that the
things our flesh wants are the opposite of what the Spirit of God
wants. Chiefly, our flesh wants to take care of itself, and the
Spirit of God wants us to take care of others, which we see directly
from the mouth of Christ in John 13:34-35. Christians are supposed to
be known by their love for others. This is because, like 2 Peter
1:3-11 points out, through the work of Christ, we are joined to God's
Spirit, which frees us from the corruption of sin and allows us to
culminate our faith in loving others (notice how in verse 7,
godliness leads to affectionate behavior to other Christians, which
leads to love for others in general). And Paul deals with this
EXHAUSTIVELY in Romans. In chapters 7 and 8 especially he reiterates
over and over again that mankind naturally is self serving, and the
only reason that we're not is by the action of Christ in our lives.
So, what does that mean? Romans 2 makes
it abundantly clear that non-believers have a law to themselves.
Things like not killing and not stealing are pretty universally
condemned. We instinctively, even without Christ in our hearts, know
that killing others is a bad thing. Christ's work is to turn our
vision from “how do I build a good life for myself” to “how do
I build a good life for others?” Jesus Himself says this in Matthew
22:34-40: loving God is important, but loving others is JUST AS
IMPORTANT. And Paul echoes this in 1 Corinthians 13. All of the
religiosity and all of the holiness is USELESS if you don't behave
lovingly to others.
The tone throughout all of this is
that, of course the unsaved behave differently. They're following
their nature. They're living in the way that makes sense to them, and
no one should be surprised by this. Our instincts are not to always
put others first. Sure, maybe sometimes we will (Romans 5:7), but not
with any real frequency. The only reason Christians have a greater
sense of their destructive nature is because of God's work in us. And
make no mistake, we're still screwed up, we just have a better sense
of HOW screwed up we really are.
But Christ's command is clear. Carry
the Gospel, the hope that things won't be broken forever, into the
world. And we are SUPPOSED to be doing this by demonstrating God's
love for others. Jesus spent His efforts on the most broken parts of
society. He ministered to the diseased, the poor, the thieves, and
the whores. His premise is clear: God loves ALL of you, not just the
people who are well-behaved. “Those who are healthy don't need a
doctor, but those who are sick” Mark 2:17. And to come back to 1
John, in chapter 2, verses 3-6 we see it all spelled out even more
clearly: anyone who claims to know/follow God, but doesn't keep His
commandments is a liar. 1 John 2:6 specifically states that “the
one who says he resides in God OUGHT TO WALK JUST AS JESUS WALKED.”
So, now we get to the TL;DR version:
-1 John 4 is specifically about
Christians loving other Christians.
-1 John 2:3-6 says that if you claim to
follow God, but don't obey Jesus, you're lying about following God,
which is terribly bad news for me, because:
Jesus in Mark 2:17- ministry to the
unsaved is super important
Jesus in Matthew 7:12, Matthew
22:34-40, John 15:12, and John 15:17- loving God is important, but
loving the people around you is just as important. I'm LITERALLY
COMMANDING YOU TO ACT LOVINGLY TO OTHER PEOPLE.
Jesus in John 13: 34-35- The world
should know that you're legit because you will act lovingly to
others.
Jesus in Matthew 7: 1-5- The whole
point of the law is to convict yourself. Stop worrying about what
everyone else is doing and get yourself right!
Jesus in Matthew 18:15-17- Talk about
people's sins in private, with just them, and even then, only if they
already follow me.
Jesus in Matthew 20:26-28- love others
by literally behaving like a servant to them.
Jesus in Luke 14:12-14- If you're gonna
have a feast, it'd be best if you invite the poor and crippled, so
that you won't expect to be paid.
Jesus in Matthew 25:31-46- If you're
unkind to the poor, the homeless, the immigrant, the sick, the
imprisoned, or any of the others at the bottom of society, you've
literally been unkind to God.
Wait, so if I don't live with an open
hand to the poor and needy, I don't really love God? Yep!
What if I make a big deal about
everyone's sin? Yeah, that's literally the opposite of what you
should do.
Somehow, somewhere, the LITERAL WORDS
OF CHRIST have been flipped over. I was somehow convinced that Christ convict and highlight other people's sin, when he LITERALLY TOLD ME TO DO THE EXACT
OPPOSITE! I grew up thinking that God wanted us to make
the poor work harder, the sick fend for themselves, and the
immigrants just go away, when IT'S LITERALLY IN THE BIBLE THAT DOING THOSE
THINGS MAKES GOD VERY ANGRY. Like, send-people-to-eternal-punishment
angry.
If you had to boil down the message of
the gospel and true Christ-Command-Centered-Christianity, it might
look something like:
God doesn't hate fags, He hates
hypocrites.
God doesn't hate Trans people, He hates
people who yell about everyone else's sins.
God doesn't hate abortionists, He hates
people who are uncharitable to the poor, homeless, sick, felons, and
immigrants.
God doesn't hate anyone. He hates sin,
specifically because it hurts us.
GOD LOVES HUMANITY. All of it. That's
why He died to save us. We're broken, and so of course we do what
makes sense to us. No one should be surprised by that. But when we
find Him, and are changed by Him, we become acutely aware of how
screwed up WE are. Not everyone else. Us. And that revulsion at OUR
OWN brokenness, revealed to us by God, shows us just how much He
loves the rest of them. And moved to compassion, we ought to strive
to relieve their suffering. Just like God is striving to remove ours.
Because doing that, loving mankind and giving up everything for them
IN SPITE of their brokenness, is the LITERAL gospel.
So yeah, I hope that clears up my
position. I'm sure it'll be unpopular with many, but it's the
conclusion I've some to after a lot of Bible searching. You can
believe whatever you want, because it's not my job to judge who's
right because it's God's job, and He's better at it than I could ever
be. But Christ's commands are clear as day in the scripture.
I love all of you, and am just so angry at myself for taking so long to actually go read Jesus' own words. I'm so monumentally disappointed in my own blindness and how my own spirit has twisted God's commands into things that make me look better. I am a Pharisee, and it breaks my heart.
Grace, peace, mercy, and love to you all.
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